Dr Kristy Goodwin on the Success Tax

burnout digital wellbeing dr kristy goodwin episode high performance neuroscience Jun 22, 2026

Episode 37 · 22 June 2026 · 61 min

With Layne Beachley AO & Tess Brouwer, featuring Dr Kristy Goodwin

 
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About this episode

Dr Kristy Goodwin teaches high performers how to beat burnout for a living. Then, at the height of the pandemic, her great dane found her convulsing on the bedroom floor and she was rushed to a code-red ward on a ventilator. The diagnosis wasn’t just COVID — it was years of chronic stress. She calls it the success tax: the moment achievement starts costing you your health, your relationships and your sanity.

One of Australia’s leading neuro-performance scientists, Dr Kristy translates the science into plain language: why you can’t outperform your own biology, why recovery actually makes you more productive, what your 2–4am wake-ups are really telling you, and how to empty an overflowing cortisol cup. This is a conversation about listening to the whispers before they become screams — and learning to live and work the way your brain was actually designed for.

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Key takeaways

  1. You can’t outperform your biology. No amount of talent, grit or willpower lets you exceed your biological bandwidth — the warning signs flash for years before the breakdown.
  2. Burnout is a success tax. Hitting every target while sacrificing your health, relationships or sanity isn’t success — it’s a debt your body eventually collects.
  3. Recovery makes you more productive. Gartner research shows proactively taking recovery makes you 26% more productive. Treat it as a peak-performance pit stop, not a reward you have to earn.
  4. Work in sprints, not marathons. Your thinking brain has a 4–6 hour battery a day. Pulse 2–10 minute “piccolo breaks” through the day — they beat burnout better than two weeks in Bali.
  5. Boredom breeds ideas. Idle time activates your default mode network — the shower, the walk, the surf — which is where your best ideas and solutions actually surface.
  6. Your 2–4am wake-ups mean an overflowing cortisol cup. Cortisol is meant to be filled up and emptied out. Empty it before bed: a walk, a brain-dump to-do list, and your phone out of the room.
  7. Focus is the 21st-century super-skill. Disable non-essential notifications, batch the rest, and build a fortress around your focus — your brain was designed to monotask, not multitask.

 

Chapters

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Transcript

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00:00Introduction

Tess Brouwer & Layne Beachley (0:00:00):

Season 3 is proudly brought to you by AIA, a leading life, health, and well-being insurer supporting healthier, longer, better lives. Protect what matters most, and AIA will help you to do it for life. You're tuning into a wakeup call, which is your weekly dose of purpose packed with sciencebacked tools to beat burnout and boost happiness. Hosted by us, Tess Brower and seventime world champion Lane Beley. We're the founders of Awake Academy. This podcast mixes raw life lessons, expert wisdom, and practical tips to help you stop sleepwalking through life and start living it on your terms. You ready to wake up and thrive?

02:12The code red ward: a burnout wake-up call

Dr Kristy (0:02:12):

Where what was your wakeup call when your body and your brain literally said enough, shut down? Yes. So, at the height of the pandemic, um I contracted CO like many people did. Um I call myself an early adopter. I caught it very early in 2020. Did you get it from Tom Hanks? Unfortunately, not. No. From one of my children. I actually think I'm patient zero because I had in 2019. Were you on that boat in 2019? So, um, at the height of the pandemic, I was trying to resurrect a speaking career. Um, my husband had conveniently been deemed an essential worker. So, he

08:45You can't outperform your biology

Dr Kristy (0:08:45):

And so, the warning signs had literally been flashing on my wrist for years. But I ignorantly and arrogantly thought that I could outperform them. And I often say, regardless of your talent, your capability, your capacity, you cannot outperform your human operating system. Like, you cannot exceed your biological bandwidth. And so for once I started to pay attention to, wow, I really can't get by on 4 hours of sleep, even though my whooper band at that stage had been telling me that for years. Wow, really high elevated levels of stress in the day mean that I'm consistently waking up between 2 and 4:00 a.m. and unable to go back to sleep. Um, working without a break, like taking I call them, you know, piccolo breaks, little breaks

13:51The recovery paradox & the guilt of rest

Dr Kristy (0:13:51):

But what I see is that a lot of high performing women have this guilt attached to rest. And so behind the scenes, a lot of high performing women's women are secretly wishing that they get an injury. Nothing too serious though. So, we're just talking about a a you know, a roll of your ankle um or an illness that would warrant a couple of days in bed because we feel like we haven't earned our rest. And I think this is tied into this notion that we have to exhaust and deplete ourselves to be considered successful. I think for women who have chosen to have motherhood, there's still remnants of the motherhood martr mode. You know,

15:00Rest makes you 26% more productive

Dr Kristy (0:15:00):

Absolutely. But if you elect to be proactive about your recovery, that's not acceptable. And it's really interesting because the research tells us that from Gartner that if we proactively take recovery, we are 26% more productive. So I talk to people I I try and get people to reframe recovery and this is how I did it for me. I talk about recovery being a peak performance pit stop. So, just like race cars, they're so technically and mechanically sophisticated that in 2026, they actually don't need to pull in and take pit stops, but they still do because they do not want that race car crawling to the finish line. And yet, how many of us get to our annual leave and spend the first 3 days sick because we have pushed and pushed and pushed till we've crawled to the finish

16:21Piccolo breaks: sprints, not marathons

Dr Kristy (0:16:21):

Yes. So, what we know, and this is the good news, cuz I think we all think it's a 3-hour day spa visit or it's 2 weeks in Bali and that's the only type of recovery. They're great. And the research consistently tells us that two to 10 minute breaks interspersed throughout our days, what I call piccolo breaks, some people call them micro breaks. We call them sunshine breaks. Love that. Gluten-free sunshine. But those 2 to 10 minute breaks are by far the best at beating burnout. How many do we have to take? Well, I I get people to try and work with their chronoype. And we try and get people to work in sprints, not marathons, because of these ultradian rhythms. So, I

18:02Boredom & the default mode network

Dr Kristy (0:18:02):

So, I like to share another story with a lot of people. A friend said to me the other day, "Call it a willow break." And I said, "It doesn't sound like a smoker. doesn't have the same catchiness. But um what we know is that when we are when we let our brain switch off, so when we're bored, if we can ever remember a time when we're bored, um we enter something, we activate our default mode network, DMN, and I call it do mostly nothing. Now, if I was to ask both of you, where were you when you came up with the last great idea for a podcast episode or a solution to a problem that you'd spent months agonizing over? Would you, and I'm wondering this, the listeners do the same. Is it in the shower? Is it when you're going for a walk, when you're in the ocean surfing?

21:53Infobesity & digital dementia

Dr Kristy (0:21:53):

How much can our brains actually process? Our brain the brain's hard drive. It's called the hippocampus. So it's like our our memory center. Um we don't know how much it can hold but we know it certainly can't hold 74 GB. And so we are experiencing this phenomenon called infobesity. We are processing more information than we ever have. And our human operating system hasn't evolved to cope with that. I just thought I was going mental. Yeah. And I honestly thought I was going mad. A lot of people and I thought that I had Alzheimer's or dementia and it was all part of my menopause journey as well. But it can't just be that

30:46Stress isn't the enemy: the clutch effect

Dr Kristy (0:30:46):

Our hos is designed for stress. We're designed for pulses of stress and we're designed to close out the stress cycle. Yeah. But it's how you view that stress, right? Absolutely. I don't know if you've come across Professor Aaliyah Crumb's work in this space is groundbreaking. What a name. Yes. Californian. Um she Have you ever heard of her? So her work, what's her name again? Aaliyah Crumb. Professor Ali Crumb. Okay.

36:27The cortisol cup & waking at 2-4am

Dr Kristy (0:36:27):

expressed. Um, but what I see with a lot of high performers is waking up consistently over a long period of time between 2 and 4:00 a.m. I call it tired and wired. I don't know if you've had that, waking up and you're willing to go back to sleep and you're tapping your phone that shouldn't be next to your bed and seeing that it's 2:00. And then you're calculating if I fall back asleep by 3, that means when the alarm goes off at 6, I've got another 3 hours. Oh my goodness, I've had 5 hours worth of sleep. And so what I see is that if you are consistently, and we're not just talking about one or two times, but if you are consistently waking up between 2 and 4:00 a.m., absolutely could be a sign of the onset of permenopause or menopause. But for our males, that doesn't give them a logical explanation.

38:00The toolkit: phone-free mornings & delayed caffeine

Dr Kristy (0:38:00):

So Dr. Christie, we like to give everyone a toolkit and we've partnered with AIA in this because prevention is so much better totally than ending up in a code wet red award. So, if we were to give somebody the perfect day toolkit or a toolkit that you use or prescribe, what would that look like and practical tips that people can put into their day? and I'm gonna take it into the cortisol cup um to really work how like to understand what their cortisol cup is but then how to optimize yourself in it. Yeah. And again I don't get this right all the time. So what I welcome to being a human being. Thank you.

51:05Build a fortress around your focus

Dr Kristy (0:51:05):

hands down, super skill of the 21st century is not our IQ. It's not our EQ, it's our FQ. And I have to be careful how I say that one. Our capacity to focus. off. To the ping. Laura. Absolutely. And so the trick is that when we are when our chronoype is most focused and alert, our job is to build a fortress around our focus. We have to and I have three golden rules with notifications. Number one, disable all non-essential notifications. I which is every one of them. Well, it is. Unless you're in customer service or tech support, I don't think anyone needs email notifications.

55:34Listen to the whispers before they scream

Dr Kristy (0:55:34):

What's one thing you want the listener in you to do or hear today that would change their lives that to keep you out of the code red ward? Listen to the whispers before they shout at you. Listen to what your body is communicating. Don't wait till it's too late. Um you know that code red ward was the catalyst for me to change my life. Um, but it took another few nudges along the way. Um, my husband was diagnosed with stage 4 cancer at the end of 2024 and that's the ultimate recalibration of your values and priorities.

Frequently asked questions

What is the “success tax”?

It’s the hidden cost of achievement — when hitting your KPIs, records or targets comes at the expense of your physical health, mental wellbeing or your most important relationships.

Can resting really make me more productive?

Yes — Gartner research found proactively taking recovery makes you 26% more productive. Dr Kristy reframes recovery as a “peak-performance pit stop.”

What are piccolo breaks?

Short 2–10 minute recovery breaks pulsed through the day. The research says these micro-breaks are the single best way to beat burnout.

Why do I keep waking between 2 and 4am?

Often an overflowing cortisol cup. Cortisol naturally rises in the early hours; if you went to bed without down-regulating, it spills over and wakes you “tired and wired.”

How do I empty my cortisol cup before bed?

A short walk, writing your to-do list out of your head and onto paper, and keeping your phone out of the bedroom.

Should I delay my morning coffee?

Dr Kristy suggests waiting 60–90 minutes. Caffeine blocks adenosine, masking your residual sleepiness, which can rebound as a 2–4pm energy slump.

Guest

KG

Dr Kristy Goodwin

Neuro-performance scientist, PhD researcher & author of “Dear Digital, We Need to Talk”

Stop paying the success tax — how to perform at your peak without sacrificing your health.

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